Acta mají opět impakt - 0,415. Je to dost, nebo dost (málo)?Úvodník

Martin Krbec

Acta Chir Orthop Traumatol Cech. 2014; 81(4):255  

Stanovení míry rizika pádu u starších pacientů, kteří podstoupili chirurgické léčení zlomeniny proximálního femuruPůvodní práce

E. Seyhan, I. Cavdar

Acta Chir Orthop Traumatol Cech. 2014; 81(4):272-275 | DOI: 10.55095/achot2014/036  

PURPOSE OF THE STUDYThis study examines the risk of falling in elderly patients who underwent hip fracture surgery in the orthopaedic clinic during the postoperative period.MATERIALS AND METHODSThis study was a cross-sectional study. The study sample consisted of 71 elderly patients aged more than 65 years undergoing hip fracture surgery. A questionnaire, the Tinetti balance test and the mini-mental state examination (MMSE) were used.RESULTSThe analyses included 71 elderly patients with a mean age of 78.45 years. All patients had been hospitalized for hip fracture due to falling, and 29.6% had a history of falling in the one year...

Vliv centrální anatomické jednosvazkové a anatomické dvojsvazkové rekonstrukce předního zkříženého vazu na stabilitu kolenního kloubu. Klinická studiePůvodní práce

M. Komzák, R. Hart, P. Šmíd, M. Puskeiler

Acta Chir Orthop Traumatol Cech. 2014; 81(4):276-280 | DOI: 10.55095/achot2014/037  

PURPOSE OF THE STUDYA comparison of the efficacy of central anatomical single-bundle (CASB) reconstruction with that of double-bundle (DB) repair of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) in relation to knee stability in anteroposterior translation (APT), internal rotation (IR) and external rotation (ER) of the joint.MATERIAL AND METHODSA total of 40 patients were evaluated; 20 had ACL reconstruction by the CASB technique using hamstrings and 20 underwent DB repair surgery. The average age was 31.3 years, and the group included 22 men and 18 women with 19 right and 21 left knees. The KT-1000 test was used to assess the amount of APT in the...

Úhlový profil koše neovlivní segmentální postavení při přední krční fúzi provedené metodou stand-alonePůvodní práce

P. Barsa, S. Elgawhary, J. Hradil, M. Šercl, P. Suchomel

Acta Chir Orthop Traumatol Cech. 2014; 81(4):281-287 | DOI: 10.55095/achot2014/038  

PURPOSE OF THE STUDYThe original aim of this prospective semi-randomised study was to determine associations between segmental sagittal alignment after Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion (ACDF) and subjective and clinical results. Two types of cages, cage P with parallel end-plates and cage A with 5-degree angulations, were used in the patients treated for degenerative conditions.MATERIAL AND METHODSA total of 94 consecutive patients, 56 treated by single-level ACDF and 38 undergoing a two-level procedure, completed 8 years of follow-up. The patients in equally-sized A and P subgroups were examined at 6 weeks and 1, 2 and 8 years after...

Operační léčba avulze apofýzy sedacího hrbolu - kazuistikaPůvodní práce

M. Frank, T. Dědek

Acta Chir Orthop Traumatol Cech. 2014; 81(4):292-294 | DOI: 10.55095/achot2014/040  

The optimal management of ischial apophysis avulsion, especially indications for surgery, is not well defined. The authors present the case of a 16-year-old man who sustained an avulsion fracture of the ischial apophysis during his athlete training programme. The avulsion was diagnosed by X-ray. Because of displacement, surgery was indicated and open reduction with osteosynthesis was performed using a subgluteal approach on the eighth day after injury. Full weight bearing was allowed at nine weeks after injury, after the post-operative rehabilitation programme had been completed. Return to his sports activity was allowed at four months after injury....

Trhliny rotátorové manžety. Příčiny - diagnostika - léčeníSouborný referát

S. J. Herrmann, K. Izadpanah, N. P. Südkamp, P. C. Strohm

Acta Chir Orthop Traumatol Cech. 2014; 81(4):256-266 | DOI: 10.55095/achot2014/034  

Rotator cuff ruptures are the most common degenerative tendon injury and occur mainly in older patients as multifactorial disorders manifesting the main symptoms of pain and restricted range of motion. Thorough clinical examination of the shoulder includes testing the function of the rotator cuff and leads to a tentative clinical diagnosis that is the prerequisite for diagnostic imaging procedures. Sonography of the shoulder gives rapid access to a very good sensitive overview of the rotator cuff. Conventional radiological imaging permits differential diagnosis since a reduced acromiohumeral interval is understood as a direct sign of rotator cuff rupture....

Biomechanické a biologické aspekty léčení defektních zlomenin s využitím helikálních dlahSouborný referát

S. M. Perren, P. Regazzoni, A. A. D. Fernandez

Acta Chir Orthop Traumatol Cech. 2014; 81(4):267-271 | DOI: 10.55095/achot2014/035  

Epiteloidní osteosarkom lopatkyKazuistika

G. W. Herget, C. Otto, P. Kurz, M. Uhl, C.-P. Adler, N. P. Südkamp, O. Hauschild

Acta Chir Orthop Traumatol Cech. 2014; 81(4):288-291 | DOI: 10.55095/achot2014/039  

Epithelioid and epithelial neoplasms of bone are rare. They include different epithelioid variants of vascular lesions, osteoblastoma, chondroblastoma and most importantly metastatic carcinoma. Up to now, only few cases of epithelioid osteosarcoma were described.In this case the authors report a 53-year-old patient presented with a medical history of chronic shoulder pain for 3 years. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI and computed tomography (CT) showed a destructive, partially calcified osseous lesion of the scapula with expansion into the surrounding soft tissue, suggestive of a primary bone tumor. Histologically, the tumor consisted of epithelioid...